What happens if we turn off the lights?

What happens if we turn off the lights?

In July 1977, a massive blackout occurred in New York City which had a very unexpected result – residents saw a rare glimpse of the Milky Way usually obscured by artificial light.

The event underscored how urban lighting erases natural darkness, a growing problem that now prevents one-third of the world’s population, including 80% of North Americans, from seeing the Milky Way.

Beyond diminishing the night sky, excessive artificial lighting disrupts ecosystems. It disorients migratory birds, insects, and trees while threatening nocturnal wildlife, including sea turtles that rely on celestial light for navigation. Human health is also at risk, with research linking light pollution to conditions like sleep disorders, depression, and obesity.

However, unlike other environmental crises, light pollution is relatively easy to fix. Turning off unnecessary lights, using shielded fixtures, and adopting lower-intensity, warm-colored lighting can make a significant impact. Some communities like Crestone, Colorado, have embraced darkness, earning recognition as a Dark Sky community. Organizations like DarkSky International advocate better lighting policies, with initiatives spreading across Europe and beyond.

Despite progress, challenges remain. Urban expansion continues to spread artificial glow, and some experts fear that future generations may never experience truly dark skies. Yet, growing awareness and policy changes offer hope that the stars may one day be visible again to more people worldwide.

Originally published by Pazanga Health Communications, October 7, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

The science behind why we need time outdoors

The science behind why we need time outdoors

In our digitally connected world, where 9 in 10 Americans go online daily and 41% use the internet almost constantly, we are spending less time outdoors than ever. Yet mounting scientific evidence reveals remarkable benefits when we connect with nature. 

Nature boosts cognitive function and mental well-being. Green spaces promote mental development in children and better attention in adults. Australian researchers discovered that students who gazed at a flowering rooftop for just 40 seconds made fewer mistakes on intellectual tasks. A Danish study of over 900,000 residents found children with greater green space exposure had 55% lower risk of psychiatric disorders later in life. 

Feeling connected to nature benefits well-being regardless of time spent outdoors. While devoting at least two hours weekly in nature provides optimal benefits according to UK research, the key factor may be in the connection itself. This nature relatedness, the sense that one’s identity is intertwined with the natural world, consistently predicts happiness and can even buffer effects of social isolation. People who feel connected to nature report greater well-being even when they can’t physically spend extensive time outdoors. 

All natural spaces provide benefits, from remote wilderness to urban parks. Research reveals that both forests and aquatic environments offer psychological restoration, with biodiverse, remote locations potentially providing the strongest benefits. However, urban parks and street trees also produce meaningful positive outcomes, making nature’s healing power accessible even in city settings.

Originally published by Pazanga Health Communications, October 7, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

Your stories matter

Your stories matter

Some people think their lives have no stories. I disagree! No one else has lived our life exactly as we have. Like our fingerprints, our stories are one-of-a-kind and deserve to be told. They inspire others, teach lessons, and contribute to our family legacies.

We can share stories informally through conversations, emails, or letters. In group settings, I love asking people to share something others might not know about them. That’s when we discover who went skydiving, worked at Disneyland, or came from a family of 15 children. I share that I won as a contestant on The Price is Right in 1975 or was a background actor in the 2009 Star Trek movie. While these sound glamorous, I have a lifetime of ordinary details that collectively tell my unique story. And so do you!

How do we share our stories? With today’s technology, we don’t need to be great filmmakers or writers. Simple video cameras, digital cameras, webcams, poems, vignettes, essays—even scribbled notes—all work.

I took a writing class to help tell my story about living at the mobile home park in Crystal Cove State Park before we had to leave in 2006. Filtering every assignment through that theme created an engaging storytelling style that was a joy to write and, hopefully, to read.

The key is believing our stories are worth telling. You’ve heard my opinion—and I’m here to cheer you on and say: please tell your stories!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Age is just a number

Age is just a number

It was September 2012 when I watched Hedda Bolgar, PhD, a tiny 103-year-old woman take the stage and completely captivate an audience. Bolgar, who passed away the following year, was extraordinary – quick-witted, articulate and optimistic. What made her special wasn’t just her sharp mind, but how personable she was. I felt like I had known her much longer than our 90 minutes together. I loved her spunk when she told us she still drove her red Prius to work four days a week as a psychologist and to teach students on Fridays because she couldn’t imagine doing anything else.

It’s not every day that we are given the opportunity to receive life-changing wisdom from a centenarian and Bolgar wasted no time getting into it. She attributed her life’s success back to her parents – her mother taught her the power of empathy, while her father showed her how to tackle problems head-on. These weren’t just childhood lessons; they became the foundation of her remarkable career. 

When someone asked about her secret to staying engaged as a psychoanalyst for so many decades, her answer was simple: “I never got bored.” She said she learned to be fully present with every client, and that mindfulness spilled over into every corner of her life. But perhaps the most striking was how she reframed aging itself. While most people see getting older as loss, Bolgar saw it as gaining gifts. Her advice? Stop focusing on what’s declining and start recognizing what you’re gaining. And when you do need help, don’t be too proud to ask. She also shared the importance of cultivating friendships across all age groups to ensure having others to lean on. 

She intimately knew loss. After her husband died, she gave herself time to grieve. Then she did something unexpected – instead of revisiting the tropical vacations they’d shared, she went to the North Pole. She also channeled her energy into creating two thriving business ventures – a clinic and a teaching institute. Grief became a launching pad for new adventures.

Her thoughts on security, fear, and happiness were the best. From her perspective, security isn’t how much money is in the bank, it’s the relationships and community we build around ourselves. For her, fear served no purpose, and like any bad habit said it can be unlearned. It was her answer when asked about the best time in her life that was pure gold: “NOW, because each day liberates the next one even more.” That’s why every September I think about Hedda Bolgar and her 103 years of wisdom.

Originally published, Orange County Register, September 11, 2025

 

 

 

 

The Simple Pleasures of Soup

The Simple Pleasures of Soup

Soup is a one-pot wonder, the ultimate comfort food that soothes both body and soul. Now that we’re out of summer and our days are shorter and chillier, it’s time to get out the crock pot and put together a tried-and-true favorite or attempt something new. Since anthropologists tell us soup-making dates back at least 20,000 years, there are countless recipes to choose from like

Asian and French cuisines that offer clear, simple soups like miso, egg drop, or classic consommé. These minimalist soups may look simple, but I’ve learned that a well-made broth requires real patience and technique—stripping ingredients down to their essence while coaxing out maximum flavor.

Europeans take a different route with their pureed soups, transforming farm vegetables into smooth, refined dishes. Butternut squash, potato leek, cauliflower—these soups can turn humble ingredients into something elegant. The Irish have yet another approach, creating chunky stews and chowders that pack everything into one pot: protein, vegetables, and starches. Historically, these hearty soups kept working people going through brutal winters, and they still deliver that stick-to-your-ribs satisfaction we crave on a cold day.

Noodle soups such as pho, ramen, and chicken noodle are considered the most comforting of all, and scientists have actually studied why they make us feel so good. Turns out the combination of hot liquid, salt, and easily digestible carbohydrates triggers multiple comfort responses in our bodies. Nutritionists say adding protein and vegetables makes it a complete meal in a bowl. No wonder chicken noodle soup has been a popular favorite.

The cultural geography of soup tells its own story. Cold-climate countries developed thick, calorie-dense versions—Scandinavian pea soup, Russian borscht, Canadian split pea. Mediterranean regions created lighter options like Italian stracciatella or Spanish gazpacho. Each culture’s soup tradition evolved from ingredients that were available and what the climate demanded, yet everyone arrived at the same conclusion: combining ingredients in hot liquid creates something greater than the individual ingredients alone.

Of course, November brings the ultimate soup opportunity—Thanksgiving leftovers. A turkey carcass becomes the foundation for rich stock. Add leftover vegetables, stuffing, even mashed potatoes, and you’ve got soup that spans multiple categories at once. And the beauty of turkey soup is that no two batches ever taste the same—each family’s leftovers tell their own story of what was on the table.

Whether you’re making it from scratch, heating up a favorite from the store, or ordering delivery, soup remains one of November’s simple pleasures. From cultural and geographical traditions plus family favorites, your soup options are endless.

Originally published by Orange County Register, November 13, 2025